Ampyx Cyber Blog

The Intersection of Regulation & Resilience

Nothing Is Grandfathered: The EO 14421 RFI on Existing Equipment
Policy Pulse Patrick Miller Policy Pulse Patrick Miller

Nothing Is Grandfathered: The EO 14421 RFI on Existing Equipment

DOE has opened a 30-day request for information on how it will implement Executive Order 14421, the order restricting foreign-produced bulk-power system equipment. The most consequential questions concern equipment already installed, since the order does not grandfather it, and how DOE will define "foreign-produced" in the first place. Comments are due October 9, with a public webinar on September 16.

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Executive Order 14421 and the Bulk-Power System Supply Chain
Policy Pulse Patrick Miller Policy Pulse Patrick Miller

Executive Order 14421 and the Bulk-Power System Supply Chain

An executive order signed August 26, 2026 declares a national emergency over foreign-produced bulk-power system electric equipment. It reaches 69 kV and above, adds software, firmware, a list of OT/ICS gear, and vendor remote access to scope, and creates authority to condition or remove equipment already installed. Here is what changed since the 2020 order, where it meets CIP-003-9 and CIP-013-2, and what to do before December 24.

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